Sunday 25 February 2018

WEB BROWSER, WEB ADDRESS, WEB PAGE NAVIGATION, WEB SEARCHING

 WEB BROWSER

A web browser, or browser is software that enables users with an internet connection to access and view web pages on a computer or mobile devices

-web pages provide links to other related web pages 
-downloading is the process of receiving information from a server on the internet.
-uploading process of transferring documents, graphics and other objects from a computer to a server on the internet.



WEB ADDRESS

A web page has a unique address called a URI( uniform resource lacator) or web address

purpose URL is to search the location of web page 
-A web browser retrieves a web page using its web browser
consists of;
-protocol
-domain name
-path
-web page name 
examples:

http://
hypertext transfer protocol
- a set of rules that define how pages transfer on the internet

https://
hypertext transfer protocol secure

ftp://
file transfer protocol


WEB PAGES NAVIGATION

hypermedia
- is not constrained to be text-based it can include other media, e.g: graphics, images, and especially the continuous media-sound and video

tabbed browsing allow to open and view multiple web pages in a single web browser window 


WEB SEARCHING

two types of web searching:
-search engine
-subject directory 

SEARCH ENGINE
- a software that finds web sites, web pages, images, videos, news, maps or other information related on a specific topic 


SUBJECT DIRECTORY
- classifies web pages in an organized set of categories

EXAMPLES
- AltaVista
-Yahoo!
-Google
-Exite











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